Schaefer Brush Series 8138 Overview

Welder Brushes made in America used for a variety of industrial tasks.

What is the 8138 Series?

The 8138 series is a series of welder brushes with different filament materials that each serve a different purpose. Each plastic handle is filled with wire filament and stapled to the head of the brush on one side.

Schaefer Brush is a leading American manufacturer of these brushes. This machine can make 10,000 brushes per shift. The plastic handles with ergonomic finger grooves, make the handle ideal for grip and precision in harder to reach areas. This design factor is important because welding brushes need stability and precision for the jobs they are used in.

What different Filament Types are there?

There are 7 different filament types, each serving its own purpose and use in different industries.

  • Aluminum
  • Brass
  • Bronze
  • Carbon Steel
  • Horsehair
  • Nylon
  • Stainless Steel

How do I Match a Filament to a Task?

When selecting a scratch brush filament, consider:

  • Material compatibility (to avoid contamination or damage)
  • Cleaning intensity (light vs. aggressive)
  • Environmental safety (spark risk, corrosion resistance)

Applications of Filaments

Welding brushes are essential tools for surface preparation, cleaning, and finishing in metalworking. The type of filament used in a scratch brush directly affects its performance, durability, and suitability for specific tasks. Here’s a breakdown of common filament types and their best-use scenarios:

  1. Aluminum Wire
    Best for: Lightweight cleaning of non-ferrous metals
    Why use it:
    Softer than steel, reduces surface damage
    Non-magnetic and corrosion-resistant
    Lightweight and easy to handle
    Applications:
    Aircraft and automotive components
    Non-ferrous metal cleaning
    Surface prep without contamination
  2. Brass Wire
    Best for: Gentle cleaning of many metals
    Why use it:
    Softer than steel
    Non-sparking
    Won’t scratch softer metals
    Applications:
    Electrical components
    Soft metal surfaces
  3. Bronze Wire
    Best for: Non-sparking cleaning of soft to medium metals
    Why use it:
    Medium abrasiveness for effective cleaning
    High corrosion resistance
    Conductive but non-magnetic
    Applications:
    Oil & gas equipment cleaning
    Marine surface prep
    Electrical component maintenance
  4. Steel Wire
    Best for: General cleaning of surfaces, light rust and dirt removal, surface preparation
    Why use it:
    Consistent brushing action
    Heat-resistant
    Applications:
    Carbon steel surfaces
    Weld seam cleaning
    Removing paint or rust
  5. Stainless Steel Wire
    Best for: Non-contaminating cleaning on stainless and non-ferrous metals
    Why use it:
    Corrosion-resistant
    Non-reactive with stainless steel
    Maintains surface integrity
    Applications:
    Stainless steel welds
    Aluminum and brass cleaning
    Food-grade and medical equipment prep
  6. Horsehair
    Best for: Dusting, polishing, and fine cleaning
    Why use it:
    Extremely gentle on delicate surfaces
    Non-sparking and non-conductive
    Ideal for organic and sensitive materials
    Applications:
    Glass and wood cleaning
    Soft metal polishing
    Art restoration and optics maintenance
  7. Nylon Filament
    Best for: Light-duty cleaning, polishing, and deburring
    Why use it:
    Flexible and non-abrasive
    Safe for most delicate surfaces
    Applications:
    Plastic and wood surfaces
    Light rust or paint removal
    Surface finishing and prep

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